Fragile

This article provides an overview of Fragile X Syndrome, a genetic disorder that affects both physical and cognitive aspects of an individual’s life. This article explores the genetic underpinnings of the syndrome, discussing the molecular basis, inheritance patterns, and diagnostic methods. The subsequent section explores the clinical presentation and psychological implications of Fragile X Syndrome

Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the leading cause of inherited mental retardation. It is caused by a change (mutation) in the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene located near the end of the X chromosome. This change is associated with a broad range of symptoms from speech delay and hyperactivity early in development to