Theories of health behavior change are needed to explain, predict, and improve self-regulation of physical activity. Such theories are being divided into continuum models and stage models. In continuum models, people are positioned along a range that reflects the likelihood of action. Influential predictor variables are identified and combined within one prediction equation. The goal
The health belief model, grounded in John Atkinson’s expectancy–value theory of achievement motivation, proposes that people are rational decision makers who, during decision making, take into consideration advantages and disadvantages associated with physical activity. The theory also posits that motivation is unidimensional and that the construct of intentions, which represents motivation, is one of the
In the era of the digital age, the landscape of health disclosure has undergone a profound transformation, shaping the dynamics of communication and information sharing within online spaces. This article delves into the intricate intersection of health psychology and digital platforms, exploring the evolving nature of health disclosure in the digital age. The introduction sets
The article explores the intricate relationship between health disparities and racial discrimination within the field of health psychology. The introduction delineates the significance of addressing health disparities and outlines the pervasive influence of racial discrimination in healthcare. The first section delves into the conceptual framework of health disparities, elucidating their measurement, and exploring multifaceted contributing
This article delves into the intricate interplay between cultural backgrounds and health beliefs within the realm of health psychology. The introduction elucidates the pivotal role of health beliefs and their cultural underpinnings in shaping individuals’ perceptions of well-being. The first body section meticulously examines health beliefs in diverse cultures, exploring the ancient wisdom of Traditional
This article explores the intricate relationship between race and mental health stigma within the context of health psychology. The introduction delineates the definition and significance of mental health stigma, emphasizing the critical need to address its impact on diverse communities. The historical overview reveals the evolution of mental health stigma, underscoring racial disparities in its
This article delves into the intricate relationship between ethnicity and health care utilization within the realm of health psychology. Beginning with an overview of the subject, the importance of studying ethnicity in health psychology is emphasized. The discussion is structured around three main sections, each exploring distinct factors that contribute to ethnic disparities in health
The Indian Health Service (IHS) is the agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services responsible, since 1955, for providing federal health services to American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) people. Its charge as the principal healthcare provider and health advocate for AI/ANs is to collaborate with federal entitlement programs, state or local
This article explores the intricate relationship between psychiatric disorders and oral health within the domain of health psychology. The introduction establishes the interconnectedness of mental and physical well-being, emphasizing the significance of oral health in the broader context of overall health. The first section delves into the bidirectional impact of psychiatric disorders on oral health
This article delves into the critical realm of mental health promotion in communities within the framework of health psychology. Beginning with an introduction that underscores the significance of mental health and its communal dimensions, the discourse navigates through an exploration of factors influencing mental health in communities, shedding light on socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental determinants.