Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, or DSM, is an official classification system of mental disorders used in...
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Eating Disorders
Health Risks Eating disorders (EDs) are characterized by chronicity and relapse and are some of the most common psychiatric disorders...
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Externalizing Problems of Childhood
Externalizing problems in childhood can be broadly defined as disorders characterized by behaviors directed outward. More specifically, these behaviors typically...
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The Psychology of Chronic Disease Flare-Ups
This article explores the intricate interplay between psychology and chronic disease flare-ups within the realm of health psychology. The introduction...
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False Memories
False memory refers to the phenomenon of “remembering” something that never actually occurred. False memories can be small, such as...
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CBT Techniques for Anxiety Disorders
The article explores the application of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) techniques in the context of anxiety disorders within the field of...
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Internalizing Problems of Childhood
Internalizing problems of childhood are broadly defined as problems that occur within the child. Children with internalized problems often appear...
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Cognitive Restructuring for Depression
This article explores the pivotal role of cognitive restructuring in the treatment of depression within the framework of health psychology....
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Learning Disorders
Learning disorders (LD) refer to patterns of cognitive strengths and weaknesses in individuals that may create a risk for difficulties...
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CBT for Eating Disorders
This article delves into the application of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in the context of treating eating disorders within the realm...
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Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities
Developmental disability is an umbrella term that broadly refers to a set of severe and chronic physical or mental impairments...
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Enhancing Self-Esteem through CBT
This article explores the integral relationship between self-esteem and health psychology, focusing on the application of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as...
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Meaning Maintenance Model
Meaning Maintenance Model Definition People expect that certain experiences will be associated with one another. For example, if a person...
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Neuropsychological Functioning
Neuropsychology is the study of brain-behavior relationships through objective, scientific methods. The main goal in neuropsychology is to understand how...
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CBT in Substance Abuse Treatment
The article explores the pivotal role of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in the treatment of substance abuse within the context of...
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Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a condition prevalent in a significant percentage of children that adversely impacts the individual and...
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Stress Reduction Strategies in CBT
This article explores the pivotal role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in stress reduction within the domain of health psychology....
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Metacognition
Metacognition Definition Metacognition means “thinking about cognition,” and given that cognition generally refers to the processes of thinking, metacognition means...
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Panic Disorders
A panic attack is the sudden onset of intense apprehension, tearfulness, or terror, often associated with feelings of impending doom....
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CBT for Insomnia
This article delves into the application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Insomnia within the realm of health psychology. The...
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Mind-Wandering
People’s experience of their own thoughts is that thoughts rarely stay still; sometimes people’s thinking is constrained by the task...
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Personality Disorders
Personality disorders (PDs) pose a major challenge to the modern profession of mental health care. Unlike depression, anxiety, and other...
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Cognitive Strategies for Pain Management
This article explores the pivotal role of cognitive strategies for pain management within the realm of health psychology. Pain, a...
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Moral Reasoning
Moral Reasoning Definition Moral reasoning refers to the processes involved in how individuals think about right and wrong and in...
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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by profound disturbances in cognitive, behavioral, and physiological functioning that occur...
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Behavioral Activation in CBT
This article delves into the intricate realm of Behavioral Activation (BA) within the framework of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as...
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Motivated Cognition
Motivated Cognition Definition When people think and reason, they sometimes have a vested interest in the outcome of their thinking...
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Psychological Defenses
Use of the term defense within psychology and counseling has a long and complex history beginning in the late 19th...
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CBT for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
This article delves into the application of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as a highly promising intervention for individuals suffering from Post-Traumatic...
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MUM Effect
Despite the folk wisdom that “no news is good news,” almost everyone is reluctant to communicate bad news. For example,...
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Psychological Well-Being
Psychological well-being (PWB) is a theory of positive psychological functioning that focuses on the human capacity to develop, function effectively,...
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Illness Narratives and Mental Health
This article in health psychology explores the intricate interplay between illness narratives and mental health, emphasizing their pivotal role in...
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Nonconscious Processes
Nonconscious Processes Definition Nonconscious processes (or unconscious processes) are all the processes people are not consciously aware of. As opposed...
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Psychopharmacology and Human Behavioral
Drugs play an increasingly large role in civilization, and especially among the patients or clients who are seen by mental...
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Impact of Illness Perceptions on Treatment Outcomes
This article delves into the intricate relationship between individuals’ illness perceptions and their impact on treatment outcomes within the realm...
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Person Perception
Person Perception Definition Person perception refers to a general tendency to form impressions of other people. Some forms of person...
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School Mental Health
School mental health programs and services in the United States have grown rapidly, facilitated by the recommendations of important initiatives...
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Cognitive Representations in Chronic Pain
This article explores the intricate relationship between cognitive representations and chronic pain within the framework of health psychology. Beginning with...
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Personality Judgments Accuracy
The accuracy of personality judgments refers to an area of research in which people evaluate the thoughts, feelings, and behavior...
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Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia, derived from the Greek for “severed mind,” refers to a mental disorder characterized by the fragmentation of mental functioning...
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Altering Illness Beliefs through Intervention
This article explores the pivotal role of interventions in altering illness beliefs within the realm of health psychology. Beginning with...
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Person-Positivity Heuristic
Person-Positivity Heuristic Definition The person-positivity heuristic is a tendency to evaluate individual people more positively than the groups to which...
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Secondary Trauma
Secondary trauma is the emotional spread of the effect of trauma symptoms as a result of close and extended contact...
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Personal Models of Illness in Healthcare
This article delves into the intricate landscape of personal models of illness in healthcare within the realm of health psychology....
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Positive-Negative Asymmetry
Positive-Negative Asymmetry Definition The positive-negative asymmetry refers to two complementary tendencies regarding how people respond to positive and negative events...
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Sleep Disorders
“Sleep tight and sweet dreams” used to be the phrase used when bidding a family member good night. Unfortunately, a...
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Cognition and Illness Prevention Behaviors
This article explores the intricate interplay between cognition and illness prevention behaviors within the realm of health psychology. Beginning with...
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Primacy Effect in Attribution
Primacy Effect in Attribution Definition The primacy effect concerns how one’s impressions of others are formed. Thus, it relates to...
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Stress-Related Disorders
There is a lack of consensus on how to best define the concept of stress. Concerns related to the scientific...
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