Diversity Issues in Career Development
In the early 1970s, the field of vocational psychology began to focus on diverse factors related to career development. Recent...
Read More
History of Career Counseling
Career counseling, or vocational guidance as it was originally known, has a long history within the counseling professions. Career counseling...
Read More
Job Satisfaction and Well-Being
With the emergence of the field of positive psychology, increasing attention has been paid to factors contributing to general well-being....
Read More
Recreational Drugs
Recreational drugs refer to substances that are not used by athletes for the purpose of enhancing athletic performance. The health-related ...
Read More
Reinforcement And Punishment
Reinforcement and punishment are common verbal and nonverbal responses to successes and failures in sport, exercise, and rehabilitation contexts. These...
Read More
Relational Efficacy Beliefs In Coach–Athlete Relations
Despite the proliferation of self-efficacy research that has occurred over the past 40 years, only relatively recently (i.e., over the ...
Read More
Relaxation in Sport
Relaxation has been defined as a psychological strategy used by sports performers to help manage or reduce stress-related emotions (e.g.,...
Read More
Resilience in Sport
Most athletes will encounter one or more major setbacks or adversities during their sporting career. An elite athlete may, for ...
Read More
Resistance Training
Resistance training (RT), also commonly referred to as strength training or weight training, is a form of anaerobic exercise that ...
Read More
Response and Sport
All animals must act in their environment in order to survive. They must also react to changes in the environment,...
Read More
Rest in Sport
Rest is the cessation of activity. Rest is of interest within sport and exercise psychology because performance and learning in sport ...
Read More
Retention of Sport Skills
Classical definitions of retention emphasize the degree to which people are able to remember (or perform) some previously practiced material ...
Read More
Roles in Sport
Roles are important structural components of all groups and represent the expectations for behaviors of individuals within a particular social...
Read More
Runner’s High
The “runner’s high” is a euphoric sensation reportedly experienced during running, usually unexpectedly, in which the runner feels a heightened...
Read More
Satisfaction and Sport
Satisfaction is recognized as an important determinant of motivation and commitment in sport and exercise. Although researchers and practitioners have ...
Read More
Sedentary Behavior
Exercise psychology has evolved from sport and health psychologies and has involved the study of psychological antecedents (e.g., motivational and...
Read More
Physical Self-Acceptance
According to psychologist Carol Ryff, the term self-acceptance refers to positive evaluations of oneself and one’s past life. Someone with...
Read More
Self-Appraisal in Sport
It is widely accepted that the way people view and evaluate themselves has important implications for how they feel, think, ...
Read More
Self-Awareness and Sport
Self-awareness involves expert knowledge of oneself, independent of others. As such, self-awareness is central to one’s personal and social perception...
Read More
Self-Awareness Training
Self-awareness refers to the ability to make oneself the object of one’s own attention. This self-reflexive quality of consciousness has...
Read More
Self-Categorization Theory Definition
As a conceptual extension of social identity theory, John Turner and his colleagues developed self-categorization theory. Self-categorization theory seeks to ...
Read More
What is Self-Compassion?
The term self-compassion refers to a healthy self-attitude in which one acts in a compassionate way toward oneself, similar to ...
Read More
Developmental Considerations
Development refers to physical, cognitive, emotional, and psychological changes across the life span. Considering development within sport and exercise contexts ...
Read More
Self-Conscious Emotions
Shame, guilt, pride, and embarrassment are considered self-conscious emotions that are evoked by self-reflection and self-evaluation. They are founded in ...
Read More
Self-Construal and Sport
Construals are the way in which individuals perceive, understand, and interpret their worlds. When these construals are focused on the perceptions...
Read More
Self-Criticism Definition
Contemporary definitions of self-criticism are typically characterized by negative evaluations of the self, often as a result of failing to ...
Read More
What is Self-Determination Theory?
Self-determination theory (SDT) is a metatheory of human motivation and personality that addresses autonomous behaviors and the conditions and processes...
Read More
Self-Discrepancy in Sports Psychology
Self-discrepancy is incongruence (i.e., mismatch, lack of agreement) in one’s perception of his or her actual attributes and one’s internalized ...
Read More
Placebo Effect in Clinical Trials
The placebo effect in clinical trials represents a multifaceted phenomenon within the realm of health psychology. This article explores the...
Read More
Factors Influencing Treatment Adherence
This article in the field of health psychology explores the web of factors influencing treatment adherence, a critical aspect of...
Read More
Childhood Chronic Illness: Psychological Interventions
Childhood chronic illness poses a significant challenge to the psychological well-being of affected individuals, necessitating targeted interventions to address the...
Read More
Women’s Health in Marginalized Communities
This article explores the multifaceted challenges surrounding women’s health in marginalized communities within the framework of health psychology. Beginning with...
Read More
Public Health Approaches to Addiction
This article explores the imperative of adopting public health approaches to address the multifaceted challenge of addiction. Beginning with an...
Read More
Motivation and Barriers to Physical Activity
This article explores the interplay between motivation and barriers in the context of physical activity within the realm of health...
Read More
Respiratory Psychophysiology and Anxiety Disorders
This article explores the intricate relationship between respiratory psychophysiology and anxiety disorders within the framework of health psychology. The introduction...
Read More
Empathy and Rapport in Clinical Settings
This article delves into the role of empathy and rapport within clinical settings, elucidating their significance in the realm of...
Read More
Behavioral Self-Regulation and Addiction
This article explores the critical intersection of Behavioral Self-Regulation and Addiction within the realm of health psychology. Beginning with an...
Read More
Applying the Health Belief Model in Preventive Health
This article explores the application of the Health Belief Model (HBM) in preventive health within the context of health psychology....
Read More
Psychological Aspects of Pediatric Hospitalization
This article explores the psychological aspects of pediatric hospitalization within the framework of health psychology. The introduction delineates the significance...
Read More
Psychotherapy in Children and Adolescents
This article explores the landscape of psychotherapy in children and adolescents within the realm of health psychology. The introduction provides...
Read More
Cognitive-Behavioral Approaches to Stress
This article explores the role of Cognitive-Behavioral Approaches (CBAs) in managing stress within the domain of health psychology. The introduction...
Read More
Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder
This article on Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder (FNSD) provides a thorough exploration of the disorder within the context of health...
Read More
Measuring the Effectiveness of Relaxation Therapies
This article explores the critical domain of health psychology by exploring the measurement of effectiveness in relaxation therapies. Beginning with...
Read More
Measuring Optimism in Psychological Research
This article delves into the nuanced realm of measuring optimism in psychological research within the domain of health psychology. Optimism,...
Read More
Psychophysiological Reactivity and Stress
This article delves into the relationship between psychophysiological reactivity and stress within the domain of health psychology. The introduction sets...
Read More
Urban-Rural Health Disparities
This article explores the complex landscape of Urban-Rural Health Disparities within the domain of health psychology. Defined as systematic differences...
Read More
Cultural Influences on Treatment Seeking Behavior
This article explores the intricate interplay between cultural influences and treatment-seeking behavior within the realm of health psychology. Beginning with...
Read More
Parent-Child Dynamics in Pediatric Psychology
This article explores the dynamics of parent-child relationships within the domain of pediatric psychology, emphasizing their profound impact on children’s...
Read More
Cultural Variations in Social Support Systems
This article explores the complex relationship between cultural variations and social support systems within the realm of health psychology. The...
Read More