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Primatology

Primatology

Primatology is the study of nonhuman primates (NHP) or, as sometimes identified, the alloprimates, meaning primates other than us. The...
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Prosimians

Prosimians

Often used as models for early primate anatomy and behavior, prosimians include a rich diversity of species exhibiting a complex...
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Protolanguage

Protolanguage

Protolanguage is a term from historical linguistics that refers to the hypothetical, reconstructed ancestor from which a set of known...
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Psychiatry Transcultural

Transcultural Psychiatry

Psychiatry is the branch of medicine that is concerned with the study, prevention, and treatment of mental disorder (aka mental...
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Genetics Psychology

Psychology and Genetics

Psychology and socialization research examine the workings of the human mind and human behavior; genetics, as a branch of biology,...
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Honaunau Pu’uhonua

Pu’uhonua o Honaunau

Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park is a culturally and historically significant site located on the West Coast of the...
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Pyramids

Pyramids

Pyramids can be found in many parts of the world in a wide variety of contexts and functions (for example,...
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China Dynasty

Qing, the Last Dynasty of China

The Jurchens (“Nuzhen” in Chinese pinyin romanization) were a Tungusic people who inhabited parts of northeast China and North Korea....
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Quechua

Quechua

The Quechua are the most widespread indigenous group of the Americas, with some ten million spread across Peru, Bolivia, and...
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Radcliffe-Brown

A. R. Radcliffe-Brown

Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown was a British social anthropologist who was responsible for developing the school of thought known as structural-functionalism....
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Offender Typologies

Sex Offender Typologies

Sex offenders are a heterogeneous group. While there is no standardized system for the taxonomy of sex offenders, they are...
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Harassment Sexual

Sexual Harassment

This research paper discusses some of the more important variables such as sex of the observer, complainant, and alleged harasser;...
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Evaluation Sexual

Jury Evaluation of Sexual Harassment

Research examining juror decisions in sexual harassment has generally found a relationship between juror gender and liability decisions, in that...
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Sexual Violence

Sexual Violence Risk-20 (SVR-20)

The Sexual Violence Risk-20 (SVR-20) is a set of structured professional judgment guidelines for conducting sexual violence risk assessments in...
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Assessment Short-Term

Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability (START)

The Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability (START) is a concise clinical guide for the dynamic assessment of short-term (i.e.,...
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Showups

Showups

Showups are an identification technique in which a single individual, the suspect, is presented in a one-on-one confrontation with the...
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Sequential Simultaneous

Simultaneous and Sequential Lineup Presentation

Simultaneous and sequential presentation refers to two styles of presenting a police lineup to witnesses of a crime. Research shows...
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Monitoring Source

Source Monitoring and Eyewitness Memory

The source monitoring (SM) framework is an evolving set of ideas developed by Marcia Johnson and her collaborators regarding the...
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Assault Spousal

Spousal Assault Risk Assessment (SARA)

Given the increasing number of spousal assaulters coming before the justice system, there is a growing need for risk assessment...
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ACUTE- STABLE-

STABLE-2007 and ACUTE-2007 Instruments

Sexual offenders do great societal damage that causes justifiable public concern. Over the past 10 years, psychology has developed the...
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Chaffee Steven

Steven H. Chaffee

Steven H. Chaffee (1935 –2001) was an internationally recognized mass communication scholar who had a crucial role in developing and...
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Credibility Effects

Credibility Effects

The importance of credibility in human communication had already been recognized long before modern communication research emerged as a scientific...
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Cumulative Media

Cumulative Media Effects

The mass media can be the major influence on the adoption of an idea after the general public begins to...
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Desensitization

Desensitization

Media desensitization is a reduction in emotional, physiological, cognitive, and/or behavioral reactivity resulting from extensive media exposure. Communication researchers have...
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Diffusion Information

Diffusion of Information and Innovation

The Diffusion Paradigm Diffusion is a multifaceted perspective about social change in which people, innovations, and the media environment affect...
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Arousal Emotional

Emotional Arousal Theory

Arousal is commonly construed as the experience of restlessness, excitation, and agitation. It manifests itself in heightened overt and covert...
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Effects Media

Media Effects on Emotions

Emotions are commonly understood as a complex of interactive entities encompassing subjective and objective factors and consisting of affective, cognitive,...
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Effects Entertainment

Effects of Entertainment

One of the dominant functions of modern media is entertainment (Zillmann & Vorderer 2000). Moreover, entertainment offerings presented by virtually...
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Induction Media

Fear Induction through Media Content

The capacity for media messages to induce fear has been the object of scholarly inquiry since at least the 1930s...
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Festinger

Leon Festinger

Leon Festinger was one of the most important figures in modern psychology and contributed several theories that are still important...
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Abilities

Abilities

Abilities represent an individual’s capacity to perform a wide range of tasks. They are believed to be somewhat stable traits...
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Academic Achievement

Academic Achievement

Academic achievement is axiomatic to career development processes. In people’s lives, academic choices, barriers, or opportunities occur early and frequently,...
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Factors Personality

Big Five Factors of Personality

People differ in many respects, some important, some trivial. Personality traits are among the individual-difference characteristics that are important and...
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Biodata

Biodata

Biodata, or biographical data, are paper and pencil measures that ask respondents to reflect or report on their life experiences....
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Emotional Intelligence

Emotional Intelligence

Emotional intelligence (EI) is a concept that has caught the attention of researchers, practitioners, and the general public over the...
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Expressed Manifest

Expressed, Manifest, Tested, and Inventoried Interests

No universally accepted conceptual definition of interests has emerged in vocational psychology. As a result, interests often are defined as...
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Intelligence Schooling

Intelligence, Schooling, and Occupational Success

Research relating educational attainment to earnings has consistently found dramatic benefits for employees with increased schooling. Over their lifetimes, high...
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Interests

Interests

The term interests refers to what an individual likes and dislikes, as associated with specific tasks, activities, or objects. Interests...
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Learning Styles

Learning Styles

The term learning styles refers to the preferences that an individual has regarding the organization of information. How people actually...
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Interests Leisure

Leisure Interests

Generally, the study of leisure interests, unlike the decades of work with vocational interests, has been confounded by the way...
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Pragmatism

Pragmatism

Pragmatism is a philosophical school of American origin, generally and internationally acknowledged as a genuine American contribution to the world...
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Potlatch

Potlatch

The potlatch is a winter festival, with ceremonial feasts, where gifts and property are distributed to obtain or reassert a...
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Ceramics Pottery

Pottery and Ceramics

Pottery is clay that has been manipulated into a particular form and heated to harden and maintain its shape and...
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Prehistory

Prehistory

The earliest period of world human history, which is often regarded also as constituent part of cultural and/or social anthropology,...
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Behavioral Primate

Primate Behavioral Ecology

Taxonomy Primates belong to the order Primates. Members of this order include prosimians, monkeys, apes, and humans. The primates are...
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Locomotion Primate

Primate Locomotion

Primate locomotor habits can be divided into several major categories, each characterized by different patterns of limb use and body...
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Morphology Primate

Primate Morphology and Evolution

Taxonomy Primates belong to the order primates. Members of this order include prosimians, monkeys, apes, and humans. The primates are...
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Extinction Primate

Primate Extinction

Several causative factors contribute to the drastic reduction of primate populations in the world. The major contributors are the destruction...
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Primate Taxonomy

Primate Taxonomy

The Animal Kingdom is divided into 25 to 30 major groups called phyla (singular, phylum): the Arthropoda (insects and spiders),...
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Primates Quadrupedalism

Quadrupedalism Primates

The study of locomotor adaptations is fundamental to the study of primate evolution and ecology. The primates are particularly interesting...
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