Primatology
Primatology is the study of nonhuman primates (NHP) or, as sometimes identified, the alloprimates, meaning primates other than us. The...
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Prosimians
Often used as models for early primate anatomy and behavior, prosimians include a rich diversity of species exhibiting a complex...
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Protolanguage
Protolanguage is a term from historical linguistics that refers to the hypothetical, reconstructed ancestor from which a set of known...
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Transcultural Psychiatry
Psychiatry is the branch of medicine that is concerned with the study, prevention, and treatment of mental disorder (aka mental...
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Psychology and Genetics
Psychology and socialization research examine the workings of the human mind and human behavior; genetics, as a branch of biology,...
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Pu’uhonua o Honaunau
Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park is a culturally and historically significant site located on the West Coast of the...
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Qing, the Last Dynasty of China
The Jurchens (“Nuzhen” in Chinese pinyin romanization) were a Tungusic people who inhabited parts of northeast China and North Korea....
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A. R. Radcliffe-Brown
Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown was a British social anthropologist who was responsible for developing the school of thought known as structural-functionalism....
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Sex Offender Typologies
Sex offenders are a heterogeneous group. While there is no standardized system for the taxonomy of sex offenders, they are...
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Sexual Harassment
This research paper discusses some of the more important variables such as sex of the observer, complainant, and alleged harasser;...
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Jury Evaluation of Sexual Harassment
Research examining juror decisions in sexual harassment has generally found a relationship between juror gender and liability decisions, in that...
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Sexual Violence Risk-20 (SVR-20)
The Sexual Violence Risk-20 (SVR-20) is a set of structured professional judgment guidelines for conducting sexual violence risk assessments in...
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Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability (START)
The Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability (START) is a concise clinical guide for the dynamic assessment of short-term (i.e.,...
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Simultaneous and Sequential Lineup Presentation
Simultaneous and sequential presentation refers to two styles of presenting a police lineup to witnesses of a crime. Research shows...
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Source Monitoring and Eyewitness Memory
The source monitoring (SM) framework is an evolving set of ideas developed by Marcia Johnson and her collaborators regarding the...
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Spousal Assault Risk Assessment (SARA)
Given the increasing number of spousal assaulters coming before the justice system, there is a growing need for risk assessment...
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STABLE-2007 and ACUTE-2007 Instruments
Sexual offenders do great societal damage that causes justifiable public concern. Over the past 10 years, psychology has developed the...
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Steven H. Chaffee
Steven H. Chaffee (1935 –2001) was an internationally recognized mass communication scholar who had a crucial role in developing and...
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Credibility Effects
The importance of credibility in human communication had already been recognized long before modern communication research emerged as a scientific...
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Cumulative Media Effects
The mass media can be the major influence on the adoption of an idea after the general public begins to...
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Desensitization
Media desensitization is a reduction in emotional, physiological, cognitive, and/or behavioral reactivity resulting from extensive media exposure. Communication researchers have...
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Diffusion of Information and Innovation
The Diffusion Paradigm Diffusion is a multifaceted perspective about social change in which people, innovations, and the media environment affect...
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Emotional Arousal Theory
Arousal is commonly construed as the experience of restlessness, excitation, and agitation. It manifests itself in heightened overt and covert...
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Media Effects on Emotions
Emotions are commonly understood as a complex of interactive entities encompassing subjective and objective factors and consisting of affective, cognitive,...
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Effects of Entertainment
One of the dominant functions of modern media is entertainment (Zillmann & Vorderer 2000). Moreover, entertainment offerings presented by virtually...
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Fear Induction through Media Content
The capacity for media messages to induce fear has been the object of scholarly inquiry since at least the 1930s...
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Leon Festinger
Leon Festinger was one of the most important figures in modern psychology and contributed several theories that are still important...
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Academic Achievement
Academic achievement is axiomatic to career development processes. In people’s lives, academic choices, barriers, or opportunities occur early and frequently,...
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Big Five Factors of Personality
People differ in many respects, some important, some trivial. Personality traits are among the individual-difference characteristics that are important and...
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Emotional Intelligence
Emotional intelligence (EI) is a concept that has caught the attention of researchers, practitioners, and the general public over the...
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Expressed, Manifest, Tested, and Inventoried Interests
No universally accepted conceptual definition of interests has emerged in vocational psychology. As a result, interests often are defined as...
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Intelligence, Schooling, and Occupational Success
Research relating educational attainment to earnings has consistently found dramatic benefits for employees with increased schooling. Over their lifetimes, high...
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Learning Styles
The term learning styles refers to the preferences that an individual has regarding the organization of information. How people actually...
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Leisure Interests
Generally, the study of leisure interests, unlike the decades of work with vocational interests, has been confounded by the way...
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Pragmatism
Pragmatism is a philosophical school of American origin, generally and internationally acknowledged as a genuine American contribution to the world...
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Pottery and Ceramics
Pottery is clay that has been manipulated into a particular form and heated to harden and maintain its shape and...
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Prehistory
The earliest period of world human history, which is often regarded also as constituent part of cultural and/or social anthropology,...
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Primate Behavioral Ecology
Taxonomy Primates belong to the order Primates. Members of this order include prosimians, monkeys, apes, and humans. The primates are...
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Primate Locomotion
Primate locomotor habits can be divided into several major categories, each characterized by different patterns of limb use and body...
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Primate Morphology and Evolution
Taxonomy Primates belong to the order primates. Members of this order include prosimians, monkeys, apes, and humans. The primates are...
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Primate Extinction
Several causative factors contribute to the drastic reduction of primate populations in the world. The major contributors are the destruction...
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Primate Taxonomy
The Animal Kingdom is divided into 25 to 30 major groups called phyla (singular, phylum): the Arthropoda (insects and spiders),...
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Quadrupedalism Primates
The study of locomotor adaptations is fundamental to the study of primate evolution and ecology. The primates are particularly interesting...
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