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Policing and law enforcement organizations in the United States currently rely on a range of unpaid volunteers who assist with...

Video emerged as an important technology for law enforcement in the 1980s with the development of the small, affordable, battery-powered...

Lifestyle Home Diet Price: $7.50 (as of May 22,2018 12:43:29 UTC – Details) Kitab us-Salat, book of namaz. Prepared by...

Lifestyle Home Diet Price: $4.95 – $3.22 (as of May 22,2018 21:50:01 UTC – Details) A celebrated writer of religion...

Price: $12.00 – $5.80 (as of May 23,2018 06:51:22 UTC – Details) A Manual of Blessings & Peace on the...

Price: $29.00 – $20.95 (as of May 23,2018 15:06:27 UTC – Details) Taking us inside the world of the madrasa–the...

Price: $30.00 – $20.26 (as of May 23,2018 18:14:40 UTC – Details) Hi, we’re Chad and Derek. We’re chefs and...

Price: $35.00 (as of May 24,2018 00:12:37 UTC – Details) According to Fiqh E Jaferia….. The Disciplines of the Salat...

Price: $9.15 (as of May 24,2018 09:18:01 UTC – Details) The Virtues of Salat (Prayer) The Verdict and the Prescribed...

Price: $4.95 (as of May 24,2018 17:44:01 UTC – Details) This treatise by Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, the deeply knowledgeable...

Price: $27.00 – $5.00 (as of May 25,2018 06:55:26 UTC – Details) Devised by Dr. Pierre Dukan, a French medical...

The  history  of  exercise  psychology  is  closely intertwined  with  the  history  of  sport  psychology. Although discussed in separate entries in...

Moral development refers to the age-related developmental  processes  that  individuals  undergo  as they  become  more  knowledgeable,  consistent, and responsive in...

Aggression  has  a  long  history  in  both  sport  and nonsport  contexts.  There  is  some  variation  in the  definitions  of  aggression ...

Understanding  and  ultimately  optimizing  the experience   of   individuals   involved   in   physical  activity  is  a  focal  point  in  sport  and  exercise...

The term character has a long, complex, and controversial history. An old adage holds that “sport builds character” and historically...

Cheating  in  sport  is  a  violation  of  an  explicit  or implicit promise to follow the rules of a sporting activity....

The  purpose  of  fair  play  is  to  ensure  that  every competitor has an equal chance of being successful in any...

Along with the operationally defined concepts of dynamical systems theory comes a rich arsenal of mathematical  methods  and  modeling  tools ...

The  concept  of  moral  atmosphere  was  originally  described  by  Lawrence  Kohlberg  and  his associates,  who  investigated  school  and  prison environments ...

The term moral behavior is used with at least two different meanings in the literature. The first is when researchers ...

E-government may be defined as the use by government of information and communication technologies, internally and to interact with citizens,...

The simplest definition of hacktivism is that it represents the conjunction of technologically knowledgeable hacking techniques with the values and...

Every computational device must allow for some form of interaction with its user. Human–computer interaction is the discipline that studies...

The commercial information and communication technology (ICT) industry accounts for a large fraction of economic activity. It has spread to...

New information and communication technologies (ICTs) pose significant challenges for their users. They require the rapid development and continual updating...

Information overload is a term first used in the early 1960s to indicate limits to human information handling capacity (Meier...

The designation “information society” presupposes that information plays a defining role in the way we live today. For many commentators...

Internet technology has developed in a rapid series of leaps to become one of the most fundamental communications infrastructures in...

Language and (or “on”) the Internet refers to human language (or language intended to be human-like, such as the linguistic...

Internet ratings systems, such as those provided by Nielsen//NetRatings or comScore Media Metrix, measure and rank the popularity of different...

Communication apprehension (CA) intervention techniques are systematic, empirically grounded methods employed in a variety of settings to reduce communication-related anxiety,...

Because the ability to communicate is considered a major – perhaps even the primary – defining characteristic of humanity, people...

Communication instructors use two broad categories of display programs in their classrooms. The first category is whiteboard technology. When delivering...

Software programs and computer systems for organizing courses continue to grow in popularity and can be divided into two categories....

Questions and discussion about the most appropriate goals for and organization of educational experiences in communication drive the area of...

Distance education refers to teaching and learning that occurs when students and teachers are in different physical and/or geographic locations....

The idea of using mass media for educational purposes is by no means a new one. Books, songs, games: all...

Educational media content refers to mediated messages designed to teach or provide opportunities for learning. The nature of mediated education...

The term “instructional television” (ITV) is multidimensional, with definitions varying widely, depending on context, time period examined, and other factors....

The study of learning has been undertaken since the beginning of the twentieth century and has been heavily influenced by...

Nuclear medicine technologists prepare and administer chemicals known as radiopharmaceuticals (radioactive drugs) used in the diagnosis and treatment of certain...

Licensed nuclear reactor operators work in nuclear power plant control rooms, where they monitor instruments that record the performance of...

Numerical control tool programmers, also called computer numerical control tool programmers, develop programs that enable machine tools to produce parts...

Nursing home administrators are responsible for the man­agement of nursing homes. Their duties are wide rang­ing, covering everything from keeping...

Obstetricians/gynecologists, often abbreviated to OB-GYNs, are physicians who are trained to provide medi­cal and surgical care for disorders that affect...

Oceanographers obtain information about the ocean through observations, surveys, and experiments. They study the biological, physical, and chemical composi­tion of...

Oncologists are physicians who study, diagnose, and treat the tumors caused by cancer. When an individual is diagnosed with cancer,...

Orth means “straight” and odont means “tooth.” Ortho­dontists are dental specialists who diagnose problems with teeth, jaws, and lower facial...