Although ubiquitous in life, stress is rather difficult to define. Stress reactivity is a dynamic process involving context-dependent, interactive factors subject to personal interpretation that dictate subsequent individual response patterns. Stress is an extremely influential element of any engagement in sport or exercise participation. The present entry provides an overview of stress. It discusses each
Stress management refers to the environmental, physiological, cognitive, and behavioral techniques employed by an individual to manage the factors and components that underlie the stress process or experience of stress. A primary goal of stress management in sport is to allow the athlete to effectively regulate competition related demands to facilitate optimal performance as well
Research physician Hans Selye introduced the concept of stress to the life sciences and later defined stress as the organism’s response to any demand placed on it (1946, 1976). Although there has been extensive research on the topic of stress, there is not necessarily a commonly accepted definition of the term. Stressors are physical or psychological
Police work is highly stressful since it is one of the few occupations where employees are asked to continually face physical dangers and to put their lives on the line at any time. The police officer is exposed to violence, cruelty, and aggression and is often required to make extremely critical decisions in high-pressured situations (Goolkasian
This article delves into the intricate relationship between stress and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) within the realm of health psychology. The introduction establishes the foundational concepts of stress and IBS, highlighting the critical link between the two and underscoring the significance of understanding this association. The first section explores the physiological mechanisms governing the stress
This article delves into the intricate interplay between stress and glycemic control in individuals with diabetes, within the framework of health psychology. The introduction elucidates the definitions of stress and its prevalence among individuals with diabetes, emphasizing the critical importance of glycemic control in managing the condition. The first section explores the relationship between stress
This health psychology article explores the relationship between emotional stress and Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). The introduction sets the stage by briefly introducing CHD and underscoring the pivotal role of emotional stress in health. The first section elucidates the multifaceted nature of emotional stress, delineating its various types and their physiological underpinnings. The subsequent section
This article delves into the intricate relationship between stress and oral health, emphasizing the critical need for effective stress reduction strategies in dental settings. The introduction provides a contextual framework, elucidating the bidirectional influence of stress on oral health and overall well-being. The body of the article scrutinizes common stressors faced by dental patients, addressing
This article explores the pivotal role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in stress reduction within the domain of health psychology. Beginning with an elucidation of stress and its relevance to overall health, the introduction establishes the imperative for effective stress management. The subsequent sections delve into the cognitive and behavioral components of stress, elucidating the
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by profound disturbances in cognitive, behavioral, and physiological functioning that occur following exposure to a psychologically traumatic event. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR), the diagnosis applies to individuals who develop a constellation of symptoms after experiencing